Showing posts with label transcreation. Show all posts
Showing posts with label transcreation. Show all posts

Wednesday, March 27, 2013

Pepsi, “Pecsi” or “Pesi”? YOU decide ! From mispronunciation to transcreation


When I moved to Wales at the age of ten, I could not speak a word of English. Starting school in year 6, I quickly had to learn and catch up with my school mates. Although bilingual, I still have my French accent. Having a “foreign” accent in one or more languages is, in fact, the norm for bilinguals. There is no relationship between one’s command of a language and whether one has an accent in it. Having an accent has never been problematic and it is something that I accept and embrace as part of my identity.
But what happens if having an accent leads to serious mispronunciations?
It appears that consumers in Spanish-speaking countries such as Argentina and Spain have difficulties with the pronunciation of Pepsi. Indeed, the “ps” sound in the second syllable is very difficult to pronounce for Spanish speakers.
This is demonstrated to us in this humorous Spanish campaign staring Chelsea player, Fernando Torres who quickly gets frustrated with a British director as he keeps trying to correct his pronunciation of the word “Pepsi”.

After filming repeated takes, Torres rips the letter “P” from a Pepsi sign and tells the director that where he comes from in Spain, it’s called “Pesi.”
Consequently, “Pesi” was born…..
pepsi_pesi1




After recognising that in Spain “Pepsi” is phonetically difficult to pronounce, Pepsi’s agency, BBDO, proposed to rename the brand within its campaign.
However the re-branding didn’t just happen in Spain…
It appears that 25% of the Spanish speaking population in Argentina are asking for a “pesci” instead of a Pepsi.
The result: Pepsi adjusted its name to the local pronunciation in Argentina – Pesci.
The tag line for this campaign “it doesn’t matter how you say it, you are saving either way” came out in 2009 when the Spanish economy was hit by  recession. The overall message was that you can either save money by drinking Pepsi, or save by drinking Pecsi (regardless of how you pronounce it).
Rather than trying to change the Spanish speaking consumer and educating him or her towards the official pronunciation of the brand, Pepsi recognises the local challenges and is proud to create the first “democratic pronunciation of a brand” – in other words, transcreation.
By understanding and taking into account  cultural nuances, Pepsi is able to build a closer, more interactive relationship with its consumers. It presents the image of a corporate giant prepared to listen, to integrate with the cultures of its international markets and care about the way in which its consumers connect with the brand.
One might say the language of success has many different accents, and in this case it carries one very eloquent message.  Respect, listen and learn. Create and transcreate.
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Friday, March 8, 2013

Transcreation – a communication upgrade that’s more than just cosmetic

An increasing number of brands are reaching out to international audiences in order to establish an online presence in vibrant emerging markets. These brands depend heavily on global marketing and they have to be able to engage in an effective way, earning visibility and credibility in each market.
However, localising content for global audiences is more than just a translation job. This is where transcreation comes in.  It is the creative adaptation of marketing, sales and advertising copy in another language.
It involves creating a target text which preserves the same meaning, creates an equivalent appeal in different languages and evokes the same response as the source text.  After all, a good marketing campaign is all about engaging the consumer on an emotional level.
Let’s take LUSH cosmetics as an example of transcreation.


Let’s start with the visuals and the layout. Both have been altered to match the particular culture of the country. If we compare the German site with the Japanese one, we can already see a difference.













Whilst the German site is clear and orderly, with a list of products to the side and images in the centre, the Japanese site reflects the busy, cluttered nature of advertising in Japan. Japanese sites will typically cram as much information onto a page as possible. Site visitors can expect a colourful assault on their senses from a multitude of flashing rectangular blocks.
As Easter is approaching, images of Easter bunnies and eggs are flashing at you on the French and English LUSH sites. Being a Muslim country, the Turkish site has no such features as it wouldn’t be culturally appropriate.
LUSH is an example of a well localised site which takes into account the local norms so it looks and feels familiar and user-friendly to the target audience.
As I mentioned earlier, a good marketing campaign is all about emotion. The job of the transcreator is to trigger the desired emotions in any target language. I can state with confidence that LUSH cosmetics achieves that goal, because I’m a regular customer who has responded positively to their advertising in several languages. One example of the brand’s cross-cultural success is the way quirky product names have been translated between languages.
Let’s take the famous mint face mask as an example. The name “Magnaminty” is a combination of the Latin word “Magnus” meaning “Great” and the Mint plant.

The French website could easily have left the name in the English. However it used a play on words and translated the product as “La Grande mentheuse” which literally means “The big liar” (female liar). However they deliberately mis-spelled the French translation of “liar” (menteuse) to allow them to retain a reference to mint “menthe”. This required a lot of creativity and imagination. Not only did the French retain the meaning of great and minty, it also recreated the same fun and quirkiness.













Another product which I found interesting is the famous lip balm called “None of your beeswax”. “Rien à cirer” was the French translation which is, just like in English, a colloquial expression which means “not interested”. However, the translator still managed to retain the word “cire” which means wax, an ingredient found in lip balms.
In this example, the transcreator managed to find a suitable French translation. This requires a nuanced understanding not only of the target market but also the technicalities of the French language.
Effective branding enables us to speak to the world, and effective transcreation enables us to do it with a subtlety and distinctiveness which encourages our audience to listen attentively to every word. It’s a process that goes far deeper than mere cosmetics, but like a good LUSH product it can put a smile on the face of consumers in any target market.